Toolkit
14 Jun 2016
47 views

A tool for strengthening gender-sensitive national HIV and Sexual and Reproductive Health monitoring and evaluation systems

WHO, UNAIDS
WHO, UNAIDS
Global
40 mins
1 download
Download the Toolkit
Who it's for
Improving gender responsiveness in M&E

This toolkit was created to support monitoring and evaluation and/or health information management officers involved with national or sub-national HIV or SRH M&E systems.

Download
What you'll learn
Gender inequality affects health outcomes

Gender inequality affects millions of women and girls around the world and is a key social determinant of health. Gender inequality shapes the way women and girls access health services as well as their attitudes towards health, highly increasing their health risks and vulnerability towards HIV and other Sexual Reproductive Health (SRH) outcomes. In order to mitigate these disparities, more evidence-based programmes and policies that address SRH and HIV with a gender lens need to be created and implemented around the world.

What's in the toolkit?

This toolkit offers four modules that aim to improve the gender responsiveness of monitoring and evaluation systems for SRH and HIV, as a response to the evident gender disparities evidenced in these healthcare domains. And it was created for monitoring and evaluation and/or health information management officers involved with national or sub-national HIV or SRH M&E systems.

An image of contraceptive options including condoms, contraceptive pills, an IUD and others.

Now in its fourth decade, the global HIV epidemic continues to exert a disproportionate impact upon women and girls, especially in some regions of the world. Women account for 51% of those living with HIV worldwide, and 58% of HIV-positive people in sub-Saharan Africa, the most heavily affected region of the world.

Key Takeaways
1
Ask the right questions
Ask the right questions

Module One advises on “Asking the Right Questions” by using adapted key public health questions to help users understand gender-based health inequalities in SRH and HIV. It also explains the contributing factors and programmatic responses, outcomes, and impact through a gender lens.

2
Identify gender-sensitive indicators
Identify gender-sensitive indicators

The toolkit provides three categories of gender-sensitive indicators: sex-specific, sex-disaggregated, and gender inequality indicators. Users are guided to identify current gender-sensitive indicators, identify gaps in monitoring, and add new gender-sensitive indicators.

3
Use gender analysis to better understand data
Use gender analysis to better understand data

Module 3 guides the gender analysis process so that users can understand HIV and SRH data, contextual data, and policy and legal influences.

4
Make M&E systems gender-sensitive
Make M&E systems gender-sensitive

The toolkit provides a UNAIDS organising framework to portray the relationships between people, partnerships, planning, data, and decision making.

A photo of three women leaning on each other, looking to camera.

    We would love to know
    How useful was this resource?
    Not at all
    1
    Very useful
    Could you tell us...
    What would make it more useful?
    We'll share it with them for you
    Who else would find this useful?
    + Add email here
    Next

    Related research, resources and events
    Article
    05 Dec 2023
    3k views
    What works? Integrating gender into government health programmes in Africa, South Asia, and Southeast Asia
    Article
    19 Nov 2023
    51 views
    2023 Gender and Health Hub Virtual Forum Evidence. Voice. Action: Catalysing Change for Gender and Health Equality
    Article
    08 Nov 2023
    66 views
    Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights and Bodily Autonomy in a Digital World
    Article
    14 Mar 2023
    81 views
    Uncovering the diamond in the rough: Selecting promising cases of gender integration in government health programs across Africa, South Asia and Southeast Asia
    Article
    14 Mar 2023
    42 views
    A Compendium of the History of Gender Mainstreaming in Five United Nations Agencies
    Article
    06 Mar 2023
    22 views
    The Personal is Political: Re-imagining Data Governance in the context of Digital Health
    Article
    06 Dec 2022
    138 views
    “The Power of Feminist Leadership” Think Piece and Podcast Series
    Article
    05 Dec 2022
    11 views
    Participatory Planning and Paying for Local Action Plans to Address Gender-Based Violence: Lessons from Indonesia, Peru and the Republic of Moldova
    Article
    05 Dec 2022
    16 views
    Call for Papers: Digital Technology and Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights
    Article
    27 Nov 2022
    406 views
    What Works in Gender and Health in the United Nations – Case Study Series
    Article
    22 Nov 2022
    28 views
    Transformative Feminist Leadership In Global Health: From Rhetoric to Action
    Article
    05 Oct 2022
    450 views
    Gender Equity in Immunisation and Vaccine Development, Deployment, Access, and Uptake: Lessons From COVID-19 for Future Policy Pathways
    Article
    09 Sep 2022
    236 views
    Caring for women subjected to violence: A WHO curriculum for training health-care providers 44
    Article
    08 Sep 2022
    195 views
    ‘Ending GBV and Achieving the SDGs’: taking stock of lessons learned from local responses to GBV
    Article
    18 Aug 2022
    810 views
    Mapping of potential case studies on gender integration in government health programs across Africa, South Asia and South East Asia
    Article
    03 Aug 2022
    2k views
    “The Power of The Collective” Think Piece and Podcast Series
    Article
    18 Jul 2022
    48 views
    Gender and Health Hub Email Newsletter Archive
    Article
    04 Jul 2022
    97 views
    Gender and Health Hub Annual Survey Results 2022
    Article
    04 Jul 2022
    140 views
    Limited gender data deepens inequalities
    Article
    22 Jun 2022
    232 views
    Gender activism, politics, and intersectionality in the era of COVID-19
    Article
    23 May 2022
    206 views
    Gender violence in health institutions as a global health issue
    Article
    16 May 2022
    104 views
    Radically sensible: Feminist philanthropy in global health | With Jessica Horn
    Article
    15 Apr 2022
    378 views
    Vaccines to vaccinations: Gender in Promoting Immunisation
    Article
    03 Mar 2022
    1k views
    Charting Transferability: Advancing gender equality in the response to climate change
    Article
    17 Dec 2021
    820 views
    Address gender barriers in delivery and demand to catalyse COVID-19 vaccine equity: The Asia Pacific context
    Article
    08 Dec 2021
    810 views
    The Digital Gender Gap in HealthCare: Progress, Challenges, and Policy Implications
    Article
    06 Dec 2021
    2k views
    What Works in Gender and Health in the United Nations: Lessons Learned from Cases of Successful Gender Mainstreaming across Five UN Agencies
    Article
    11 Nov 2021
    3k views
    UNU Gender and Health Hub: Annual Forum
    Article
    24 Oct 2021
    3k views
    “The Power of Feminist Civil Society” Think Piece and Podcast Series
    Article
    22 Oct 2021
    708 views
    Designing process evaluations of digital health programs with a gender lens (Case studies from India)
    Article
    15 Oct 2021
    130 views
    Women, Health and Gender equality: Commit, accelerate, scale up!
    Article
    12 Oct 2021
    89 views
    Gender & COVID-19 Research Agenda Setting in Asia Pacific: Vaccinations
    Article
    12 Oct 2021
    303 views
    Reflections on emerging COVID-19 research priorities for gender and governance of health systems: Please vote by 15th October!
    Article
    09 Sep 2021
    946 views
    Social Media, Networks, and Movements for Women’s Empowerment
    Article
    01 Sep 2021
    2k views
    “The Power of Evidence” Think Piece and Podcast Series
    Article
    01 Sep 2021
    529 views
    “The Power Of…” Think Piece and Podcast Series
    Article
    18 Aug 2021
    1k views
    Gender and Health Research Agenda Setting for COVID-19: Initial Results
    Article
    16 Aug 2021
    796 views
    Gender and Phone Surveys: Methodological Considerations
    Article
    11 Aug 2021
    263 views
    COVID-19: the turning point for gender equality
    Article
    04 Aug 2021
    344 views
    Tackling gender-related barriers in COVID-19 vaccine delivery and uptake in LMICs
    Article
    08 Jul 2021
    856 views
    Gender and Digital Health Webinar Series
    Article
    01 Jul 2021
    473 views
    Big data and AI for gender equity in health
    Article
    24 Jun 2021
    346 views
    Integrating Gender and Sex Informed Evidence into Tobacco Control Policy and Practice: What Works?
    Article
    15 Jun 2021
    430 views
    Sex and gender in COVID-19 vaccines: data, policy, and communication
    Article
    15 Jun 2021
    946 views
    Generation Equality Forum: Building a feminist health sector in response to Covid-19
    Article
    08 Jun 2021
    188 views
    Consultation on Gender and COVID-19: Research in Middle East and North Africa
    Article
    08 Jun 2021
    135 views
    Consultation on Gender and COVID-19: Research in West and Central Africa
    Article
    25 May 2021
    373 views
    Tackling gender-related barriers to equitable COVID-19 vaccine deployment
    Article
    25 May 2021
    601 views
    Digital literacy for women: Definitions, measurement, curriculums, and theories of change
    Article
    29 Apr 2021
    217 views
    What causes the digital gender gap?
    Article
    26 Mar 2021
    4k views
    Guidance note and checklist for tackling gender-related barriers to equitable COVID-19 vaccine deployment
    Article
    25 Mar 2021
    413 views
    Women and digital tools can create healthier and more equal societies
    Article
    25 Mar 2021
    70 views
    Health Systems Research Symposium (HSR2020)
    Article
    25 Mar 2021
    275 views
    Gender-based violence and technology during Covid-19
    Article
    24 Mar 2021
    84 views
    World Health Summit 2021
    Article
    24 Mar 2021
    333 views
    The UNU Gender and Health Hub: A nexus to people, knowledge, policy and action for gender equality
    Article
    24 Mar 2021
    66 views
    Generation Equality Forum 2021
    Article
    24 Mar 2021
    56 views
    The World Health Assembly 2021
    Article
    23 Mar 2021
    623 views
    Gender Inequities and Financial Protection for Healthcare Access: An Infographic Series
    Article
    23 Mar 2021
    245 views
    Sexual & Reproductive Health Services: An Infographic Series
    Article
    23 Mar 2021
    966 views
    The Gender Gap in Digital Health: An Infographic Series
    Article
    23 Mar 2021
    498 views
    Gender-Based Violence Response Services: An Infographic Series
    Article
    15 Mar 2021
    92 views
    Commission on the Status of Women (CSW65) 2021
    Article
    04 Mar 2021
    218 views
    Case studies in Government responses to the COVID-19 pandemic: how has technology been used to address women’s health needs and what are the gaps?
    Article
    09 Feb 2021
    641 views
    What, Why and How: Gender & COVID-19 Research Agenda-setting
    Article
    28 Jan 2021
    343 views
    What Does the Digital Gender Gap Mean for Healthcare?
    Article
    24 Jan 2021
    237 views
    Delivering health interventions to women, children, and adolescents in conflict settings: what have we learned from ten country case studies?
    Article
    09 Jan 2021
    496 views
    Women’s Health and Gender Inequalities
    Article
    15 Dec 2020
    76 views
    What Works in Gender and Health Webinar Series
    Article
    10 Dec 2020
    287 views
    How to create a gender-responsive pandemic plan: Addressing the secondary effects of COVID-19
    Article
    09 Dec 2020
    286 views
    Universal Health Coverage, Gender Equality and Social Protection: A Health Systems Approach
    Article
    27 Oct 2020
    147 views
    BMJ Collection – Women’s Health and Gender Inequalities: Lessons and Emerging Priorities 25 years after the Beijing Platform for Action
    Article
    09 Oct 2020
    176 views
    Prevention Collaborative Factsheets
    Article
    15 Sep 2020
    655 views
    Incorporating Intersectional Gender Analysis into Research on Infectious Diseases of Poverty: A Toolkit for Health Researchers
    Article
    29 Jul 2020
    221 views
    Gender-transformative programming with men and boys to improve sexual and reproductive health and rights: a systematic review of intervention studies
    Article
    08 Jul 2020
    210 views
    Women are most affected by pandemics — lessons from past outbreaks
    Article
    16 Mar 2020
    266 views
    Connected Women: The Mobile Gender Gap Report 2020
    Article
    17 Feb 2020
    269 views
    Gender and MNCH: A Review of the Evidence
    Article
    12 Feb 2020
    233 views
    Gender and Malaria Evidence Review
    Article
    10 Jan 2020
    236 views
    Climate change, gender equality and human rights in Asia: regional review and promising practices
    Article
    09 Jan 2020
    267 views
    What works to prevent violence against women and girls? A rigorous global evidence review of interventions to prevent violence against women and girls
    Article
    04 Jan 2020
    319 views
    Adopting a gender lens in health systems policy: A guide for policy makers
    Article
    03 Dec 2019
    168 views
    Evaluating a Tool to Support the Integration of Gender in Programs to Promote Men’s Health
    Article
    27 Nov 2019
    134 views
    A forgotten group during humanitarian crises: a systematic review of sexual and reproductive health interventions for young people including adolescents in humanitarian settings
    Article
    12 Aug 2019
    147 views
    Gender and HIV Key Populations: Summary of Evidence-Based Interventions
    Article
    10 Jun 2019
    198 views
    Promoting gender equality in sexual, reproductive, maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health: Programming Guide
    Article
    09 Jun 2019
    249 views
    Caring for women subjected to violence: A WHO curriculum for training health-care providers
    Article
    05 Jun 2019
    146 views
    Delivering Healthy Lives and Well-Being for Women and Girls: Noncommunicable Diseases and Universal Health Coverage
    Article
    30 May 2019
    226 views
    Disrupting gender norms in health systems: making the case for change
    Article
    14 Mar 2019
    173 views
    Taking Stock: Data and Evidence on Gender Equality in Digital Access, Skills, and Leadership
    Article
    09 Mar 2019
    281 views
    Gender equity in the health workforce: Analysis of 104 countries
    Article
    12 Jan 2019
    715 views
    Malaria Matchbox Tool: An equity assessment tool to improve the effectiveness of malaria programs
    Article
    17 Dec 2018
    128 views
    Opportunities for linking research to policy: lessons learned from implementation research in sexual and reproductive health within the ANSER network
    Article
    16 Dec 2018
    234 views
    Gender Toolkit: Integrating Gender in Programming for Every Child in South Asia
    Article
    12 Nov 2018
    175 views
    UNAIDS Gender Assessment Tool: Towards a gender-transformative HIV response
    Article
    11 Oct 2018
    152 views
    Gender dynamics in digital health: overcoming blind spots and biases to seize opportunities and responsibilities for transformative health systems
    Article
    13 Sep 2018
    156 views
    Barbies, Goddesses, and Entrepreneurs: Discourses of Gendered Digital Embodiment in Women’s Health Apps
    Article
    06 Jul 2018
    265 views
    Gendered health systems: evidence from low- and middle-income countries
    Article
    04 Jul 2018
    225 views
    Gender-Responsive Tobacco Control: Evidence and Options for Policies and Programmes
    Article
    09 May 2018
    130 views
    Accelerate progress—sexual and reproductive health and rights for all: report of the Guttmacher–Lancet Commission
    Article
    16 Jan 2018
    149 views
    MenEngage Alliance Accountability Training Toolkit
    Article
    10 Jan 2018
    223 views
    WHO recommendations on adolescent sexual and reproductive health and rights
    Article
    09 Jan 2018
    153 views
    COFEM Feminist Pocketbook
    Article
    12 Nov 2017
    141 views
    20 years of gender mainstreaming in health: lessons and reflections for the neglected tropical diseases community
    Article
    25 Sep 2017
    273 views
    Changing times? Gender roles and relationships in maternal, newborn and child health in Malawi
    Article
    09 Sep 2017
    141 views
    Because Women Matter: Designing interventions in food, nutrition and agriculture that allow women to change their lives
    Article
    25 Jul 2017
    191 views
    Minding the gaps: health financing, universal health coverage and gender
    Article
    10 Jun 2017
    113 views
    State of the World’s Fathers: Latin America and the Caribbean
    Article
    05 Apr 2017
    126 views
    Women on the move: migration, care work and health
    Article
    22 Nov 2016
    165 views
    A synthesis of convergent reflections, tensions and silences in linking gender and global environmental change research
    Article
    12 Jan 2016
    113 views
    Gender assessment tool for national HIV and TB responses
    Article
    12 Dec 2015
    132 views
    Discussion Paper: Gender and Tuberculosis – Making the investment case for programming that addresses the specific vulnerabilities and needs of both males and females who are affected by or at risk of tuberculosis
    Article
    16 Sep 2015
    90 views
    Gender Considerations Along the HIV Treatment Cascade: An Evidence Review with Priority Actions
    Article
    16 Apr 2015
    176 views
    mHealth and Gender: Making the Connection
    Article
    09 Apr 2015
    171 views
    Enhancing Nutrition and Food Security during the First 1,000 Days through Gender-Sensitive Social and Behavior Change: A Technical Resource Guide
    Article
    09 Apr 2015
    124 views
    The health-systems response to violence against women
    Article
    16 Dec 2014
    226 views
    Tools for Assessing Gender in Health Policies and Programs
    Article
    22 Oct 2014
    79 views
    Health systems and gender in post-conflict contexts: building back better?
    Article
    22 May 2014
    142 views
    Women’s empowerment and child nutritional status in South Asia: a synthesis of the literature
    Article
    28 Apr 2014
    144 views
    Barriers and Delays in Tuberculosis Diagnosis and Treatment Services: Does Gender Matter?
    Article
    14 Oct 2013
    159 views
    Women’s Empowerment and Nutrition: An Evidence Review
    Article
    10 Aug 2013
    105 views
    Gender-Transformative Interventions to Reduce HIV Risks and Violence with Heterosexually-Active Men: A Review of the Global Evidence
    Article
    12 Jul 2013
    55 views
    Synthesising Gender Based HIV Interventions in Sub-Sahara Africa: A Systematic Review of the Evidence
    Article
    10 Jul 2013
    160 views
    Addressing Gender and Women’s Empowerment in mHealth for MNCH
    Article
    03 Jan 2011
    229 views
    Evidence for gender responsive actions to promote mental health: Young people’s health as a whole-of-society response
    Article
    16 Jun 2009
    382 views
    Intersectionality: Moving Women’s Health Research and Policy Forward
    Article
    04 Jan 2007
    147 views
    Integrating Poverty and Gender into Health Programmes: Sourcebook for Health Professionals – Module on Noncommunicable Diseases